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WMbasic is the first serious attempt to run model atmospheres
of hot stars from an easy-to-use shell for MS Windows (XP/ 2000/ NT/ 9x) - less than an hour is required to start
to run the first model calculation.
This version of the program, WM-basic, is a native 32-bit application, conforming to the Multiple Documents Interface
(MDI) standards. All components of the program package have been compiled with Digital Visual Fortran V6.6(Pro)
and Microsoft Visual C++.
WM-basic comprises:
- editing the input file
- running the corresonding atmospheric model
- viewing the output file
- viewing the results graphically using gnuplot (ionizing
fluxes and synthetic spectra)
WM-basic's model calculations includes:
- a simple waiting queue (jobs start at a user-specified time)
- program Split (creates various input files)
- program Abund (creates the abundance file)
- program Hydro (calculates a stationary hydrodynamic stratification)
- program Gtemp (calculates LTE-opacities and a grey temperature
structure for initiating the following iteration cycle)
- program Fmulti (simply calculates the line blocked and blanketed
NLTE model for expanding hot atmospheres)
- For advanced users, WMbasic provides further means (e.g.
namelists and menu items) for detailed control of what is calculated (more and special program utilities are provided)
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The program package released is based on the following
papers:
- Pauldrach,
A.W.A., Puls, J., Kudritzki, R.P.,1986, A&A,164,86
- Pauldrach,
A.W.A., 1987, A&A, 183, 295
- Pauldrach,
A.W.A., Herrero, A., 1988, A&A, 199, 262
- Pauldrach,
A.W.A., et al., 1990, A&A, 228, 125
- Pauldrach, A.W.A.,
Puls, J., 1990, A&A, 237, 409
- Pauldrach,
A.W.A., Puls, J., Gabler, R., Gabler, A., 1990, PASPC
7, p.171
- Puls, J., Pauldrach, A.W.A.,
1990, PASPC 7, p.203
- Pauldrach,
A.W.A., Feldmeier, A., Puls, J., Kudritzki, R.P.,
1994, Space Sci. Rev. 66, 105
- Pauldrach,
A.W.A., Kudritzki, R.P., Puls, et al., 1994, A&A,
283, 525
- Pauldrach,
A.W.A., Duschinger, M., Mazzali, et al., 1996, A&A
312, 525
Latest and most important modifications are described
in:
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Pauldrach, A.W.A., Lennon, M., Hoffmann, T.L., et al., 1998, ASPCS 131,258
"Realistic Models For Expanding
Atmospheres"
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the paper  |
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Pauldrach, A.W.A., Hoffmann, T.L., Lennon, M., 2001, A&A, 375, 161
"Radiation-driven winds of hot luminous
stars. XIII. A description of NLTE line blocking and blanketing towards realistic models for expanding atmospheres"
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the paper  |
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Sauer, D.N., Pauldrach, A.W.A., 2002, Nuclear Astrophysics,
MPA/P13
"Model atmospheres for type Ia supernovae:
Basic steps towards realistic synthetic spectra"
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the paper  |
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Pauldrach, A.W.A., Hoffmann, T.L.,Mendez, R.H., 2002, IAU Symposium 209 "Planetary Nebulae", in press
"Radiation driven atmospheres of O-type
stars:
constraints on the mass--luminosity relation of central stars of planetary nebulae"
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the paper  |
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Pauldrach, A.W.A., 2003, Reviews in
Modern Astronomy, Vol. 16, 133
"Hot Stars: Old-Fashioned or Trendy?"
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the paper  |
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Pauldrach, A.W.A., Hoffmann, T.L.,Mendez, R.H., 2004, A&A
419, 1111
"Radiation-driven winds of hot luminous
stars. XV. Constraints on the mass-luminosity relation of central stars of planetary nebulae."
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the paper  |
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Papers connected to the procedure:
- Pauldrach, A.W.A.,
Puls, J., Hummer, D.G., Kudritzki, R.P., 1985, A&A 148, L1
- Kudritzki, R.P., Pauldrach, A.W.A., Puls,
J., 1987, A&A 173, 293
- Pauldrach, A.W.A.,
Puls, J., Kudritzki, R.P., Mend'ez, R.H., Heap, S.R., 1988, A&A 207, 123
- Kudritzki, R.P., Pauldrach, A.W.A., Puls,
J., Abbott, D.C., 1989, A&A 219, 205
- Groenewegen, M.A.T., Lamers, H.J.G.L.M., Pauldrach, A.W.A.,
1989, A&A 221, 78
- Gabler, R., Gabler, A., Kudritzki, R.P., Puls, J., Pauldrach,
A.W.A., 1989, A&A 226, 162
- Pauldrach, A.W.A.,
Puls, J., 1991, In: Reviews of Modern Astronomy 3, ed. G. Klare.Springer, Heidelberg, p. 124
- Lamers, H.J.G.L.M., Pauldrach, A.W.A.,
1991, A&A 244, L5
- Heap, S.R., Altner, B., Ebbets, D., Hubeny, I., Hutchings,
J.S., Kudritzki, R.P., Voels, S.A., Haser, S., Pauldrach, A.W.A.,
Puls, J., Butler, K., 1991, Ap.J. 377, L29
- Kudritzki, R.P., Hummer, D.G., Pauldrach, A.W.A., Puls,
J., Najarro, F., Imhoff, J., 1992, A&A 257, 655
- Springmann, U., Pauldrach, A.W.A.,
1992, A&A 262, 515
- Puls, J., Pauldrach, A.W.A., Kudritzki,
R.P., Owocki, S.P.,
Najarro, F., 1993, In: Reviews of Modern Astronomy 6, ed. G. Klare.Springer, Heidelberg, p. 271
- Hillier, D.J., Kudritzki, R.P., Pauldrach, A.W.A., Baade,
D.,
Cassinelli, J.P., Puls, J., Schmitt, J.H.M.M., 1993, A&A 276, 117
- Langer, N., Hamann, W.-R., Lennon, M., Najarro, F., Pauldrach,
A.W.A., Puls,
J., 1994, A&A 290, 819
- Puls, J., Kudritzki, R.-P., Herrero, A., Pauldrach, A.W.A., Haser,
S.M., Lennon, D.J., Gabler, R., Voels, S.A., Vilchez, J.M., Wachter, S., Feldmeier, A., 1996, A&A 305, 171
- Sellmaier, F.H., Yamamoto, T., Pauldrach, A.W.A., Rubin,
R.H., 1996, A&A 305, L37
- Feldmeier, A., Kudritzki, R.-P., Palsa, R., Pauldrach, A.W.A., Puls,
J., 1997, A&A 320, 899
- Taresch, G., Kudritzki, R.P., Hurwitz, M., Bowyer, M., Pauldrach,
A.W.A., Puls,
J., Butler, K., Lennon, D.J., Haser, S.M., 1997, A&A 321, 531
- Feldmeier, A., Puls, J., Pauldrach, A.W.A., 1997,
A&A 322, 878
- Haser, S.M., Pauldrach, A.W.A., Lennon,
D.J., Kudritzki,
R.-P., Lennon, M., Puls, J., Voels, S.A., 1997, A&A 330, 285
- Kubat, J., Puls, J., Pauldrach, A.W.A., 1999,
A&A 341, 587
- Mehlert D., Seitz S., Saglia R. P., Appenzeller I., Bender
R., Fricke K. J., Hoffmann T. L., Hopp U., Kudritzki R.-P., Pauldrach, A.W.A., 2001,
A&A 379, 96
- Giveon, U., Sternberg, A., Lutz, D., Pauldrach, A.W.A., 2002,
Ap.J. 566, 880
- Sternberg, A., Hoffmann T. L., Pauldrach, A.W.A.,
2003, Ap.J. 599, 1333
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